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PIQRAY Tablet (2020)

Αναφορές

Βιβλιογραφική αναφορά

Συγγραφείς

Novartis Pharmaceuticals Corporation

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1. Indications and Usage

PIQRAY is indicated in combination with fulvestrant for the treatment of postmenopausal women, and men, with hormone receptor (HR)-positive, human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)-negative, PIK3CA-mutated, ...

2. Dosage and Administration

2.1 Patient Selection Select patients for the treatment of HR-positive, HER2-negative advanced or metastatic breast cancer with PIQRAY, based on the presence of one or more PIK3CA mutations in tumor tissue ...

3. Dosage Forms and Strengths

Tablets: 50 mg, 150 mg, and 200 mg alpelisib <u>50 mg:</u> Light pink, unscored, round and curved with beveled edges film-coated tablet, imprinted with L7 on one side and NVR on the other side. <u>150 ...

4. Contraindications

PIQRAY is contraindicated in patients with severe hypersensitivity to it or any of its components <em>[see Warnings and Precautions (5.1)]</em>.

5. Warnings and Precautions

5.1 Severe Hypersensitivity Severe hypersensitivity reactions, including anaphylaxis and anaphylactic shock, can occur in patients treated with PIQRAY. Severe hypersensitivity reactions were manifested ...

6. Adverse Reactions

The following adverse reactions are discussed in greater detail in other sections of the labeling: Severe Hypersensitivity <em>[see Warnings and Precautions (5.1)]</em> Severe Cutaneous Adverse Reactions ...

6.1. Clinical Trials Experience

Because clinical trials are conducted under widely varying conditions, adverse reaction rates observed in the clinical trials of a drug cannot be directly compared to rates in the clinical trials of another ...

6.2. Postmarketing Experience

The following adverse reactions have been identified during post-approval use of PIQRAY. Because these reactions are reported voluntarily from a population of uncertain size, it is not always possible ...

7. Drug Interactions

7.1 Effect of Other Drugs on PIQRAY CYP3A4 Inducer Coadministration of PIQRAY with a strong CYP3A4 inducer may decrease alpelisib concentration <em>[see Clinical Pharmacology (12.3)]</em>, which may decrease ...

8.1. Pregnancy

Risk Summary PIQRAY is used in combination with fulvestrant. Refer to the Full Prescribing Information of fulvestrant for pregnancy information. Based on animal data and mechanism of action, PIQRAY can ...

8.2. Lactation

PIQRAY is used in combination with fulvestrant. Refer to the Full Prescribing Information of fulvestrant for lactation information. There is no data on the presence of alpelisib in human milk, its effects ...

8.3. Females and Males of Reproductive Potential

PIQRAY is used in combination with fulvestrant. Refer to the Full Prescribing Information of fulvestrant for contraception and infertility information. Pregnancy Testing Verify the pregnancy status in ...

8.4. Pediatric Use

The safety and efficacy of PIQRAY in pediatric patients have not been established.

8.5. Geriatric Use

Of 284 patients who received PIQRAY in the SOLAR-1 trial, 117 patients were ≥ 65 years of age and 34 patients were ≥ 75 years of age. In patients treated with PIQRAY plus fulvestrant, there was a higher ...

8.6. Renal Impairment

The effect of severe renal impairment (CLcr < 30 mL/min) on alpelisib pharmacokinetics is unknown The effect of severe renal impairment (CLcr < 30 mL/min) on alpelisib pharmacokinetics is unknown [see ...

10. Overdosage

There is limited experience of overdose with PIQRAY in clinical trials. In the clinical studies, PIQRAY was administered at doses up to 450 mg once daily. In cases where accidental overdosage of PIQRAY ...

11. Description

PIQRAY (alpelisib) is a kinase inhibitor. The chemical name of alpelisib is (2<em>S</em>)<em>N <sup>1</sup></em>[4-Methyl-5-[2-(2,2,2-trifluoro-1,1-dimethylethyl)-4-pyridinyl]-2-thiazolyl]-1,2-pyrrolidinedicarboxamide. ...

12.1. Mechanism of Action

Alpelisib is an inhibitor of phosphatidylinositol-3-kinase (PI3K) with inhibitory activity predominantly against PI3Kα. Gain-of-function mutations in the gene encoding the catalytic α-subunit of PI3K (PIK3CA) ...

12.2. Pharmacodynamics

Cardiac Electrophysiology Serial ECGs were collected following a single dose and at steady-state to evaluate the effect of alpelisib on the QTcF interval in patients with advanced cancer. An analysis of ...

12.3. Pharmacokinetics

The pharmacokinetics of alpelisib has been studied in healthy subjects and adult patients with solid tumors. Steady-state alpelisib maximum plasma concentration (C<sub>max</sub>) and AUC increased proportionally ...

13.1. Carcinogenesis, Mutagenesis, Impairment of Fertility

Carcinogenicity studies have not been conducted with alpelisib. Alpelisib was not mutagenic in an in vitro bacterial reverse mutation (Ames) assay, or aneugenic or clastogenic in human cell micronucleus ...

14. Clinical Studies

SOLAR-1 (NCT02437318) was a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial of PIQRAY plus fulvestrant versus placebo plus fulvestrant in 572 patients with HR-positive, HER2-negative, advanced or metastatic ...

16.1. How Supplied

PIQRAY (alpelisib) 50 mg, 150 mg, and 200 mg film-coated tablets <em>[see Dosage Forms and Strengths (3)]</em>. 300 mg daily dose: Each carton contains 2 blister packs. Each blister pack contains a 14-day ...

16.2. Storage and Handling

Store at 20°C to 25°C (68°F to 77°F), excursions permitted between 15°C and 30°C (59°F and 86°F) [see USP Controlled Room Temperature].

17. Patient Counseling Information

Advise the patient to read the FDA-approved patient labeling (Patient Information). Severe Hypersensitivity Inform patients of the signs and symptoms of hypersensitivity. Advise patients to contact their ...
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