SYNTOMETRINE Solution for injection (2019)
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Περιεχόμενα
1. Name of the medicinal product
Syntometrine 500 micrograms/5 IU Solution for Injection.
2. Qualitative and quantitative composition
Each 1ml ampoule contains 500 micrograms ergometrine maleate and 5IU oxytocin. <u>Excipient with known effect:</u> Sodium chloride 7.000 mg. For the full list of excipients, see section 6.1.
3. Pharmaceutical form
Solution for injection. The solution is clear, colourless, faintly bluish fluorescent.
4.1. Therapeutic indications
The active management of the third stage of labour (as a means to promote separation of the placenta and to reduce blood loss), or routinely, following the birth of the placenta, to prevent or treat postpartum ...
4.2. Posology and method of administration
Syntometrine should be used under medical supervision only. Adults Active management of third stage of labour: Intramuscular injection of 1ml after delivery of the anterior shoulder, or at the latest, ...
4.3. Contraindications
Hypersensitivity to the active substances or to any of the excipients listed in section 6.1. Pregnancy and labour (induction of labour, first stage labour and second stage labour prior to the delivery ...
4.4. Special warnings and precautions for use
Active management of the third stage of labour requires expert obstetric supervision. In breech presentations and other abnormal presentations, Syntometrine should not be given until after delivery of ...
4.5. Interaction with other medicinal products and other forms of interaction
Interactions related to both oxytocin and ergometrine administration Interactions resulting in concomitant use not recommended (see section 4.4 Special warnings and precautions for use) Vasoconstrictors/Sympathomimetics ...
4.6. Pregnancy and lactation
Pregnancy Ergometrine has potent uterotonic activity. Therefore Syntometrine is contraindicated during pregnancy and during induction of labour; first stage labour and second stage labour prior to the ...
4.7. Effects on ability to drive and use machines
Taking Syntometrine can start labour. Women with contractions should not drive or use machines. Patients should be warned of the possibility of dizziness and hypotension (see section 4.8 Undesirable effects). ...
4.8. Undesirable effects
The following adverse drug reactions have been reported during post-approval use of Syntometrine via spontaneous case reports and literature cases. Because these reactions are reported voluntarily from ...
4.9. Overdose
In the event of maternal intoxication the most likely symptoms would be those of ergometrine intoxication: nausea, vomiting, hypertension or hypotension, vasospastic reactions, respiratory depression, ...
5.1. Pharmacodynamic properties
<b>Pharmacotherapeutic group:</b> Ergot alkaloids and oxytocin incl. analogues, in combination <b>ATC code:</b> G02AC Syntometrine combines the known sustained oxytocic action of ergometrine with the more ...
5.2. Pharmacokinetic properties
Oxytocin Absorption Oxytocin is rapidly absorbed from the IM site. Distribution The steady-state volume of distribution determined in 6 healthy men after IV injection is 12.2 L or 0.17 L/kg. Plasma protein ...
5.3. Preclinical safety data
There are no pre-clinical data of relevance to the prescriber which are additional to those already included in other sections of the Summary of Product Characteristics.
6.1. List of excipients
Sodium chloride Maleic acid Water for injections Chlorobutanol Sodium acetate trihydrate Acetic acid
6.2. Incompatibilities
None.
6.3. Shelf life
3 years.
6.4. Special precautions for storage
For prolonged periods store between 2° and 8°C. Protect from light. Syntometrine may be stored up to 25°C for 2 months when protected from light, but must then be discarded.
6.5. Nature and contents of container
Uncoloured borosilicate glass Type I snap ampoule. Packs of 5 ampoules.
6.6. Special precautions for disposal and other handling
Any unused medicinal product or waste material should be disposed of in accordance with local requirements.
7. Marketing authorization holder
Alliance Pharmaceuticals Limited, Avonbridge House, Bath Road, Chippenham, Wiltshire, SN15 2BB
8. Marketing authorization number(s)
PL16853/0021
9. Date of first authorization / renewal of the authorization
25 June 1998
10. Date of revision of the text
October 2019
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