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Rapifen 500 micrograms/ml solution for injection or infusion (2012)

Αναφορές

Βιβλιογραφική αναφορά

Στοιχεία εκδότη

Εκδότης Janssen-Cilag Ltd
Διεύθυνση 50 - 100 Holmers Farm Way, High Wycombe, Bucks, HP12 4EG
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Posology and method of administration

For intravenous administration. Rapifen by the intravenous route can be administered to both adults and children. The dosage of Rapifen should be individualised according to age, bodyweight, physical status, ...

Qualitative and quantitative composition

Each ml of Rapifen contains alfentanil hydrochloride 544 micrograms, equivalent to 500 micrograms alfentanil base.

Name of the medicinal product

Rapifen.

Therapeutic indications

As an analgesic supplement for use before and during anaesthesia. It is indicated for: Short procedures and outpatient surgery. Procedures of medium and long duration when given as a bolus followed by ...

Pharmaceutical form

Aqueous injection.

Interaction with other medicinal products and other forms of interaction

Potential for Rapifen to affect other medicinal products In combination with alfentanil, the blood concentrations of propofol are 17% higher than in the absence of alfentanil. The concomitant use of alfentanil ...

Nature and contents of container

Colourless glass one-point-cut ampoules (PhEur, Type I). Pack size: packs of 10 2 ml ampoules; packs of 5 and 10 10 ml ampoules.

Contraindications

Obstructive airways disease or respiratory depression if not ventilating. Concurrent administration with monoamine oxidase inhibitors or within 2 weeks of their discontinuation. Administration in labour ...

Pregnancy and lactation

Although no teratogenic or acute embryotoxic effects have been observed in animal experiments, insufficient data are available to evaluate any harmful effects in man. Consequently, it is necessary to consider ...

Incompatibilities

See Dosage and dosage schedules.

Undesirable effects

Adverse Drug Reactions The most frequently reported ADRs (incidence ≥10%) are: nausea and vomiting. Undesirable effects listed below in Table 1 have been reported in clinical trials (1157 subjects) and/or ...

Special precautions for storage

Store in a controlled drug store. This medicinal product does not require any special storage conditions.

Marketing authorization holder

Janssen-Cilag Limited 50-100 Holmers Farm Way High Wycombe Buckinghamshire HP12 4EG UK

Pharmacokinetic properties

Alfentanil is a synthetic opioid with µ-agonist pharmacological effects. After bolus injections ranging from 2.4 to 125 µg/kg, plasma levels in man decay triexponentially with a terminal half life of approximately ...

Shelf life

5 years.

Overdose

The manifestations of alfentanil overdose are generally an extension of its pharmacological action, which include the following: Action Bradycardia Anticholinergics such as atropine or glycopyrrolate. ...

Effects on ability to drive and use machines

Where early discharge is envisaged, patients should be advised not to drive or operate machinery for the 24 hours following administration.

List of excipients

Sodium chloride Water for injection

Special precautions for disposal and other handling

For single use only. Discard any unused contents.

Date of revision of the text

11 July 2012

Pharmacodynamic properties

The analgesic potency of Rapifen is one quarter that of fentanyl. The duration of action of Rapifen is one third that on an equianalgesic dose of fentanyl and is clearly dose-related. Its depressant effects ...

Date of first authorization / renewal of the authorization

27 July 1983/30 March 2004

Preclinical safety data

Preclinical effects observed were only at exposures considered sufficiently in excess of the maximum human exposure indicating little relevance to clinical use.

Special warnings and precautions for use

Warnings Following administration of Rapifen, a fall in blood pressure may occur. The magnitude of this effect may be exaggerated in the hypovolaemic patient or in the presence of concomitant sedative ...

Marketing authorization number(s)

PL 0242/0091
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