FENTORA Tablet (2020)
Βιβλιογραφική αναφορά
Συγγραφείς
Cephalon, Inc.
Για την προβολή της πλήρους καταχώρησης απαιτείται συνδρομή σε ισχύ.
Αποκτήστε πρόσβαση σε όλες τις πληροφορίες και τα εργαλεία του Galinos.gr δωρεάν για έναν μήνα απλά κάνοντας εγγραφή.
Δωρεάν εγγραφή
Αποκτήστε πρόσβαση σε όλες τις πληροφορίες και τα εργαλεία του Galinos.gr δωρεάν για έναν μήνα απλά κάνοντας εγγραφή.
Δωρεάν εγγραφή
BOXED WARNING SECTION
<b>WARNING: LIFE-THREATENING RESPIRATORY DEPRESSION; ACCIDENTAL INGESTION; RISKS FROM CYTOCHROME P450 3A4 INTERACTION; RISKS FROM CONCOMITANT USE WITH BENZODIAZEPINES OR OTHER CNS DEPRESSANTS; RISK OF ...
1. Indications and Usage
FENTORA is indicated for the management of breakthrough pain in cancer patients 18 years of age and older who are already receiving and who are tolerant to around-the-clock opioid therapy for their underlying ...
2. Dosage and Administration
2.1 Important Dosage and Administration Instructions Healthcare professionals who prescribe FENTORA on an outpatient basis must enroll in the TIRF REMS Access program and comply with the requirements of ...
3. Dosage Forms and Strengths
FENTORA tablets are flat-faced, round, beveled-edge in shape; are white in color; and are available in 100 mcg, 200 mcg, 400 mcg, 600 mcg, and 800 mcg strengths as fentanyl base. Each tablet strength is ...
4. Contraindications
<u>FENTORA is contraindicated in:</u> Opioid non-tolerant patients: Life-threatening respiratory depression and death could occur at any dose in opioid non-tolerant patients <em>[see Indications and Usage ...
5. Warnings and Precautions
5.1 Life-Threatening Respiratory Depression Serious, life-threatening, or fatal respiratory depression has been reported with the use of opioids, even when used as recommended. Respiratory depression, ...
6. Adverse Reactions
The following serious adverse reactions are described, or described in greater detail, in other sections: Life-Threatening Respiratory Depression <em>[see Warnings and Precautions (5.1)]</em> Interactions ...
6.1. Clinical Trials Experience
Because clinical trials are conducted under widely varying conditions, adverse reaction rates observed in the clinical trials of a drug cannot be directly compared to rates in the clinical trials of another ...
6.2. Postmarketing Experience
The following adverse reactions have been identified during post approval use of fentanyl. Because these reactions are reported voluntarily from a population of uncertain size, it is not always possible ...
7. Drug Interactions
Table 4 includes clinically significant drug interactions with FENTORA. <b>Table 4. Clinically Significant Drug Interactions with FENTORA:</b> Inhibitors of CYP3A4 <em>Clinical Impact:</em> The concomitant ...
8. Use in Specific Populations
8.6 Patients with Renal or Hepatic Impairment Insufficient information exists to make recommendations regarding the use of FENTORA in patients with impaired renal or hepatic function. Fentanyl is metabolized ...
8.1. Pregnancy
Risk Summary Prolonged use of opioid analgesics during pregnancy may cause neonatal opioid withdrawal syndrome <em>[see Warnings and Precautions (5.8)]</em>. Available data with FENTORA in pregnant women ...
8.2. Lactation
Risk Summary Fentanyl is present in breast milk. One published lactation study reports a relative infant dose of fentanyl of 0.024%. However, there is insufficient information to determine the effects ...
8.3. Females and Males of Reproductive Potential
Infertility Chronic use of opioids may cause reduced fertility in females and males of reproductive potential. It is not known whether these effects on fertility are reversible <em>[see Adverse Reactions ...
8.4. Pediatric Use
The safety and efficacy of FENTORA have not been established in pediatric patients below the age of 18 years.
8.5. Geriatric Use
Of the 304 patients with cancer in clinical studies of FENTORA, 69 (23%) were 65 years of age and older. Patients over the age of 65 years tended to titrate to slightly lower doses than younger patients. ...
9.1. Controlled Substance
FENTORA contains fentanyl, a Schedule II controlled substance.
9.2. Abuse
FENTORA contains fentanyl, a substance with high potential for abuse similar to other opioids including hydrocodone, hydromorphone, methadone, morphine, oxycodone, oxymorphone, and tapentadol. FENTORA ...
9.3. Dependence
Both tolerance and physical dependence can develop during chronic opioid therapy. Tolerance is the need for increasing doses of opioids to maintain a defined effect such as analgesia (in the absence of ...
10. Overdosage
Clinical Presentation Acute overdose with FENTORA can be manifested by respiratory depression, somnolence progressing to stupor or coma, skeletal muscle flaccidity, cold and clammy skin, constricted pupils, ...
11. Description
FENTORA (fentanyl buccal tablet) is an opioid agonist, intended for buccal mucosal administration. FENTORA is designed to be placed and retained within the buccal cavity for a period sufficient to allow ...
12.1. Mechanism of Action
Fentanyl is an opioid agonist whose principal therapeutic action is analgesia.
12.2. Pharmacodynamics
Effects on the Central Nervous System The precise mechanism of the analgesic action is unknown although fentanyl is known to be a <em>mu</em> opioid receptor agonist. Specific CNS opioid receptors for ...
12.3. Pharmacokinetics
Fentanyl exhibits linear pharmacokinetics. Systemic exposure to fentanyl following administration of FENTORA increases linearly in an approximate dose-proportional manner over the 100- to 800-mcg dose ...
13.1. Carcinogenesis, Mutagenesis, Impairment of Fertility
Carcinogenesis Fentanyl was evaluated for carcinogenic potential in a 104-week rat study and in a 6-month Tg.AC transgenic mouse study. In rats, doses up to 50 mcg/kg in males and 100 mcg/kg in females ...
14. Clinical Studies
The efficacy of FENTORA was demonstrated in a double-blind, placebo-controlled, cross-over study in opioid tolerant patients with cancer and breakthrough pain. Patients considered opioid tolerant were ...
16.1. How Supplied
FENTORA is supplied in individually sealed, child-resistant blister packages. Each carton contains 7 blister cards with 4 white tablets in each card. The blisters are child-resistant, encased in peelable ...
16.2. Storage and Handling
Store at 20 to 25°C (68 to 77°F) with excursions permitted between 15° and 30°C (59° to 86°F) until ready to use. (See USP Controlled Room Temperature.) Protect FENTORA from freezing and moisture. Do not ...
17. Patient Counseling Information
Advise the patient to read the FDA-approved patient labeling (Medication Guide). Storage and Disposal of Unused and Used FENTORA <em>[see Medication Guide/Instructions for Use]</em> Because of the risks ...